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Instruments & Innovation

39 items

This digital collection features selected scientific instruments, apparatus, and analytical tools from the Institute's museum as well as photographs, rare-book engravings, and illustrations depicting various types of equipment and machinery found in laboratories, manufacturing plants, and mechanical treatises. Inventions from book wheels to fireballs can be found here, alongside more modern innovations such as Gammacells and Geiger counters.

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Creator Dow Chemical Company ✖Remove constraint Creator: Dow Chemical Company Genre Photographs ✖Remove constraint Genre: Photographs Genre Negatives ✖Remove constraint Genre: Negatives

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Current results range from 1944 to 1957

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  • Dow Chemical Company39
  • Employees35
  • Machinery27
  • Glassware16
  • Industries16
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  • Dow Chemical Company✖[remove]39

  • Negatives✖[remove]39
  • Photographs✖[remove]39

  • Image39

  • Michigan--Midland14
  • Michigan--Marquette11

  • No Known Copyright20
  • No Copyright - United States19

  • Archives39
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  • Photographs, Negatives

    Machine Room in Dow Tabulating Department

    • 1947-Dec-16

    General view of the Machine Room in the Tabulating Department at the Dow Chemical Company facilities located in Midland, Michigan. Several employees and machines, including tabulator, sorter, and interpreter units, are…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Employees, Dow Chemical Company, Tabulating machines, Corporations, Machinery, International Business Machines Corporation
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Key punch operators at Dow Tabulating Department

    • 1947-Dec-16

    General view of key punch operators transcribing written data into tabulating cards in the Tabulating Department at the Dow Chemical Company facilities located in Midland, Michigan. The operators are identified as…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject International Business Machines Corporation, Dow Chemical Company, Tabulating machines, Corporations, Machinery, Women employees
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Machine tabulating room at Dow Chemical Company

    • 1947-Dec-16

    General view of unidentified employees at work in the machine tabulating room at the Dow Chemical Company facilities located in Midland, Michigan. Per an article in the December 16, 1947 edition of The Brine Well, the…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Employees, Dow Chemical Company, Tabulating machines, Corporations, Machinery, International Business Machines Corporation
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Alphabetic tabulator in use at Dow Tabulating Department

    • 1947-Dec-16

    Close-up view of IBM Corporation customer engineer Neil Grover servicing the electrical relays on an alphabetic tabulator in the Tabulating Department at the Dow Chemical Company facilities located in Midland, Michigan.…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Employees, Dow Chemical Company, Tabulating machines, Corporations, Machinery, International Business Machines Corporation
  • 2 items
    Photographs, Negatives

    Vertical retort and wood loading conveyor

    • 1949

    Two views of the vertical retort and wood loading conveyor at the Cliffs Dow wood sawmill and distillation plant located in Marquette, Michigan. Seeking a source of raw material for its new plastic, ethylcellulose, the…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Wood distillation, Industries, Dow Chemical Company, Chemical industry--By-products, Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, Sawmills, Machinery, Conveying machinery, Sawmills--Equipment and supplies
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Wood storage at Cliffs Dow sawmill in Marquette, Michigan

    • 1949

    General view of a section of the wood storage at the Cliffs Dow sawmill and wood distillation plant located in Marquette, Michigan. The employee visible in the photograph is unidentified.

    Seeking a source of raw…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Wood distillation, Employees, Industries, Dow Chemical Company, Chemical industry--By-products, Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, Sawmills, Machinery, Sawmill workers, Sawmills--Equipment and supplies
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Wood storage at Cliffs Dow sawmill in Marquette, Michigan

    • 1949

    General view of an unidentified employee standing on top of a pile of logs at the Cliffs Dow sawmill and wood distillation plant located in Marquette, Michigan. An Insley Excavator is visible on the right-hand side of…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Wood distillation, Employees, Industries, Dow Chemical Company, Chemical industry--By-products, Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, Sawmills, Machinery, Sawmill workers, Sawmills--Equipment and supplies
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Wood storage at Cliffs Dow sawmill in Marquette, Michigan

    • 1949

    General view of an unidentified employee standing on top of a pile of logs at the Cliffs Dow sawmill and wood distillation plant located in Marquette, Michigan. An Insley Excavator is visible on the left-hand side of…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Wood distillation, Employees, Industries, Dow Chemical Company, Chemical industry--By-products, Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, Sawmills, Machinery, Sawmill workers, Sawmills--Equipment and supplies
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Sawmill at Cliffs Dow plant in Marquette, Michigan

    • 1949

    Elevated view of the sawmill at the Cliffs Dow wood distillation plant located in Marquette, Michigan taken from the perspective of the vertical retort, with view of wood storage in background. Seeking a source of raw…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Wood distillation, Industries, Dow Chemical Company, Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, Sawmills, Machinery
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Hot pond and sawmill conveyor at Cliffs Dow plant

    • 1949

    General view of three unidentified employees poling and transferring logs from a hot pond to the washer and sawmill conveyor at the Cliffs Dow wood distillation plant located in Marquette, Michigan. Invented around…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Wood distillation, Employees, Dow Chemical Company, Chemical industry--By-products, Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, Sawmills, Machinery, Conveying machinery, Sawmill workers, Sawmills--Equipment and supplies
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Vertical retort and wood loading conveyor

    • 1949

    General view of the vertical retort and wood loading conveyor at the Cliffs Dow sawmill and wood distillation plant located in Marquette, Michigan. Providing a sense of scale, two unidentified employees are visible in…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Wood distillation, Industries, Dow Chemical Company, Chemical industry--By-products, Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, Sawmills, Machinery, Conveying machinery, Sawmill workers, Sawmills--Equipment and supplies
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Sawmill at Cliffs Dow plant in Marquette, Michigan

    • 1949

    General view of an unidentified employee loading logs into a machine in the sawmill at the Cliffs Dow wood distillation plant located in Marquette, Michigan. Seeking a source of raw material for its new plastic,…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Wood distillation, Employees, Dow Chemical Company, Chemical industry--By-products, Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, Sawmills, Machinery, Sawmill workers, Sawmills--Equipment and supplies
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Band saw in use at Cliffs Dow plant

    • 1949

    General view of an unidentified employee feeding cants (logs with one or more squared sides) into a band saw in the sawmill at the Cliffs Dow wood distillation plant located in Marquette, Michigan. Seeking a source of…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Wood distillation, Employees, Band saws, Dow Chemical Company, Chemical industry--By-products, Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, Sawmills, Machinery, Sawmill workers, Sawmills--Equipment and supplies
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Band saw at Cliffs Dow plant in Marquette, Michigan

    • 1949-Jun

    General view of an unidentified employee filing a band saw in the sawmill at the Cliffs Dow wood distillation plant located in Marquette, Michigan. Seeking a source of raw material for its new plastic, ethylcellulose,…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Wood distillation, Employees, Band saws, Dow Chemical Company, Chemical industry--By-products, Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, Sawmills, Machinery, Sawmill workers, Sawmills--Equipment and supplies
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Circular saws at Cliffs Dow plant in Marquette, Michigan

    • 1949

    General view of an unidentified employee filing circular saws in the sawmill at the Cliffs Dow wood distillation plant located in Marquette, Michigan. Seeking a source of raw material for its new plastic,…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Wood distillation, Employees, Dow Chemical Company, Chemical industry--By-products, Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, Sawmills, Machinery, Circular saws, Sawmill workers, Sawmills--Equipment and supplies
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Saran bubble at Dow Chemical Company

    • 1951

    General view of an unidentified employee inspecting a saran bubble as it is extruded from a machine during the production of saran film at the Dow Chemical Company plant in Midland, Michigan. During production, the film…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Plastics, Employees, Industries, Dow Chemical Company, Plastics industry and trade, Machinery
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Saran film production at Dow Chemical Company

    • 1951

    Elevated view of employees at work in the Dow Chemical Company's saran film manufacturing facilities in Midland, Michigan. During production, saran film was trimmed and wound into so-called inventory rolls, such as…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Plastics, Employees, Industries, Dow Chemical Company, Plastics industry and trade, Machinery
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Saran bubbles at Dow Chemical Company

    • 1951

    General view of saran bubbles being extruded from rolling machines during the production of saran film at the Dow Chemical Company plant in Midland, Michigan. During production, the film passed through a series of…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Plastics, Employees, Industries, Dow Chemical Company, Plastics industry and trade, Machinery
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Saran film manufacturing at Dow Chemical Company

    • 1951

    General view of an unidentified employee at work in the Dow Chemical Company's saran film manufacturing facilities in Midland, Michigan. Saran plastic is seen passing through some type of bath or wash by virtue of a…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Plastics, Employees, Industries, Dow Chemical Company, Plastics industry and trade, Machinery
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Saran film manufacturing at Dow Chemical Company

    • 1951

    General view of two unidentified employees at work in the Dow Chemical Company's saran film manufacturing facilities in Midland, Michigan. The employees are seen stretching a length of film between two rollers. During…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Plastics, Employees, Industries, Dow Chemical Company, Plastics industry and trade, Machinery
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Dow Chemical Company saran film manufacturing facilities

    • 1951

    General view of employees at work in the Dow Chemical Company's saran film manufacturing facilities in Midland, Michigan. Initially developed for the U.S. Army to wrap arms and equipment for transport during World War…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Plastics, Employees, Industries, Dow Chemical Company, Plastics industry and trade, Machinery
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Chemical analysis at Dow Chemical Company laboratory

    • 1944

    General view of laboratory technicians analyzing assorted materials in a Dow Chemical Company laboratory. Per notations accompanying the photograph, Bill Herrick (left) is analyzing calcium chloride, which was used for…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Employees, Industries, Scientific apparatus and instruments, Dow Chemical Company, Glassware, Laboratories
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Acid analysis in Dow Chemical Company laboratory

    • 1944

    General view of technician Leo Ruhnau using an apparatus to determine the percentage of hydrochloric acid in Dowell acids at a Dow Chemical Company laboratory.

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Employees, Industries, Scientific apparatus and instruments, Dow Chemical Company, Glassware, Laboratories
  • Photographs, Negatives

    Testing experimental alloys in Dow Chemical Company laboratory

    • 1944

    General view of technicians Marguerite Tenhunen (left) and Dorothy Ferris (right) using assorted apparatus in a Dow Chemical Company laboratory to determine the quantity of zinc present in experimental alloys.

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Women in science, Employees, Industries, Scientific apparatus and instruments, Dow Chemical Company, Women employees, Glassware, Laboratories
  • Photographs, Negatives

    High polymer studies at Dow Plastics Production Laboratory

    • 1956-Jun-13

    General view of Ray Kent checking a polymer operation at the Dow Chemical Company's Plastics Production Laboratory. Established in 1953 as an outgrowth of Dow's Physical Research Laboratory, the Plastics Production…

    • Creator Of Work Dow Chemical Company
    • Subject Plastics, Employees, Industries, Laboratories, Polymers, Dow Chemical Company, Plastics--Testing, Plastics industry and trade, Glassware, Scientific apparatus and instruments
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